Florida Violation V45: Floor maintenance
Florida DBPR violation V45 (Floor maintenance) is a basic food safety violation classified under Facilities.
Reference: 61C-4.019(8)(a), FDA Food Code 6-501.12
What the Code Says
V45 — Floor maintenance
Floors not properly maintained
— Florida Administrative Code 61C-4, FDA Food Code
Why This Matters
SANITATION CONCERN: Poorly maintained floors accumulate grease, food debris, and standing water that attract pests, promote mold growth, and create slip hazards. Floor-wall junctions in poor repair create pest harborage. Grease buildup on floors supports cockroach populations. Damaged floor surfaces cannot be effectively cleaned, creating persistent contamination.
CDC Risk Factor Classification: Environmental Contamination - Facility Sanitation
The CDC identifies five major contributing factors to foodborne illness outbreaks: food from unsafe sources, inadequate cooking, improper holding temperatures, contaminated equipment, and poor personal hygiene. Source: CDC Contributing Factors
Real-World Impact
In a 2021 Florida health inspection, a restaurant was cited for damaged floor tiles and deteriorating wall surfaces that could not be properly cleaned. Inspectors noted that food debris trapped in cracked flooring harbored insect activity, contributing to a broader pest control problem.
Code Requirements
Floors must be smooth, durable, non-absorbent, and easily cleanable. Clean floors regularly throughout the day. Repair cracks, holes, and damaged areas promptly. Maintain floor-wall coving in food preparation areas. Eliminate standing water. Use proper cleaning techniques and approved cleaning agents. Provide adequate floor drainage.
References
- Florida DBPR Division of Hotels & Restaurants
- FDA Food Code (Current Edition)
- CDC Food Safety
- CDC: Contributing Factors to Foodborne Illness Outbreaks
- Florida Administrative Code Chapter 61C-4
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is Florida food safety violation V45?
- Floors not properly maintained This is classified as a basic violation under the Facilities category.
- Why is violation V45 (Floor maintenance) dangerous?
- SANITATION CONCERN: Poorly maintained floors accumulate grease, food debris, and standing water that attract pests, promote mold growth, and create slip hazards. Floor-wall junctions in poor repair create pest harborage. Grease buildup on floors supports cockroach populations. Damaged floor surfaces...
- What CDC risk factor does this violation fall under?
- This violation is classified under: Environmental Contamination - Facility Sanitation.
Data source: Florida DBPR public inspection records. Health risk information sourced from CDC, FDA Food Code, and peer-reviewed research. How we collect and verify this data.