DELAND, FL. A food worker at Red Bowl on South Woodland Boulevard was cited for failing to report symptoms of illness during a May 11 inspection that turned up six high-severity violations, two intermediate violations, and no closure order.

The illness-reporting citation alone is among the most serious a food service establishment can receive. It was not the only one.

What Inspectors Found

1HIGHEmployee not reporting illness symptomsOutbreak risk
2HIGHToxic chemicals improperly stored or labeledPoisoning risk
3HIGHFood contact surfaces not properly cleaned/sanitizedCross-contamination
4HIGHImproper hand and arm washing techniquePathogen transfer
5HIGHNo consumer advisory for raw/undercooked foodsUninformed diners
6HIGHPerson in charge not present or performing dutiesManagement failure
7INTERMEDIATESingle-use items improperly reusedContamination risk
8INTERMEDIATEInadequate ventilation and lightingAir quality

Inspectors also cited the restaurant for improper hand and arm washing technique, meaning employees were making handwashing attempts that left pathogens on their hands. Food contact surfaces, the cutting boards, prep counters, and utensils that touch food directly, were not properly cleaned or sanitized.

Toxic chemicals were found improperly stored or labeled near food areas, a condition that can cause acute poisoning if a mislabeled container is mistaken for a food ingredient or cleaning product. Single-use items, designed to be discarded after one use, were being reused.

The restaurant also lacked a consumer advisory for raw or undercooked menu items, meaning customers with weakened immune systems, elderly diners, pregnant women, and children had no way of knowing which dishes carried elevated risk.

No person in charge was present or performing supervisory duties at the time of the inspection.

What These Violations Mean

The illness-reporting failure is not a paperwork problem. When a food worker continues handling food while symptomatic, every dish they touch becomes a potential transmission vehicle. Norovirus, the most common cause of foodborne illness outbreaks in restaurant settings, spreads through exactly this route: an infected employee who keeps working. A single worker can expose dozens of customers before anyone knows an outbreak has started.

The improper handwashing citation compounds that risk directly. Inspectors do not cite this violation when an employee skips handwashing entirely; they cite it when an employee goes through the motions incorrectly, using too little soap, not scrubbing long enough, or failing to reach contaminated surfaces. Studies show that flawed technique leaves nearly as many pathogens on the hands as no washing at all.

Unsanitized food contact surfaces create a second transfer pathway independent of the employee. Bacteria from raw proteins can survive on a cutting board or prep counter for hours, transferring to every subsequent item placed on that surface. Combined with an employee not reporting illness and compromised handwashing, the contamination routes at Red Bowl on May 11 were overlapping, not isolated.

The chemical storage violation adds a separate category of risk entirely. Improperly stored or unlabeled cleaning chemicals near food preparation areas have caused documented poisoning incidents when containers are confused or when chemicals drip or splash onto food surfaces. It is an acute hazard, not a background one.

The Longer Record

The May 11 inspection was Red Bowl's eleventh on record. Across those eleven visits, inspectors have documented 97 total violations, and the restaurant has never been emergency-closed.

The pattern in the prior inspections is consistent and long-running. In February 2026, three months before this inspection, inspectors found seven high-severity violations and two intermediate ones. In August 2025, six high-severity violations. In March 2025, three high. Going back further: five high in August 2024, five high in January 2024, eight high in September 2023, eight high in May 2023, seven high in January 2023.

Every single inspection on record has included high-severity violations. Not one visit has come back clean.

The management-failure citation, no person in charge present or performing duties, appeared again in May 2026. CDC data cited in inspection records links the absence of active managerial control to triple the rate of critical violations. At Red Bowl, the inspection record suggests that absence is not occasional.

Still Open

State inspectors found six high-severity violations at Red Bowl on May 11, 2026. They include an employee not reporting illness symptoms, improperly stored toxic chemicals, unsanitized food contact surfaces, and flawed handwashing technique in a restaurant where no supervisor was on duty.

The restaurant was not closed.

Red Bowl has now been inspected eleven times. It has accumulated high-severity violations in every single one of those visits. The total stands at 97 violations across its inspection history, with no emergency closure ever ordered.

As of the May 11 inspection, it remained open for business on South Woodland Boulevard.