MIDDLEBURG, FL. State inspectors visited Anejo Cocina Mexicana on Jeremiah Street on June 23 and found food that had not been cooked to required minimum temperatures, toxic substances improperly stored, no person in charge performing managerial duties, and handwashing failures so fundamental that inspectors cited both the adequacy of the facility's sinks and the technique employees used at them. The restaurant was not closed.

The inspection produced six high-severity violations and one intermediate violation, a total of seven citations from a single visit.

What Inspectors Found

1HIGHFood not cooked to required minimum temperaturePathogen survival risk
2HIGHToxic substances improperly identified/stored/usedChemical contamination risk
3HIGHInadequate handwashing facilitiesHygiene infrastructure failure
4HIGHImproper hand and arm washing techniqueTechnique failure
5HIGHInadequate shell stock identification/recordsShellfish traceability failure
6HIGHPerson in charge not present or not performing dutiesManagement control failure
7INTInadequate or improperly maintained toilet facilitiesHygiene infrastructure

The most direct threat to customers on June 23 was undercooked food. Inspectors cited the restaurant for failing to cook food to required minimum temperatures, a violation that means pathogens capable of causing serious illness were not eliminated before the food reached the table.

Alongside that finding, inspectors documented toxic substances that were improperly identified, stored, or used. That citation describes a scenario in which cleaning chemicals or other hazardous materials are positioned in ways that create a direct risk of contaminating food or food-contact surfaces.

The handwashing findings compounded both risks. Inspectors cited the physical facilities as inadequate, and separately cited employees for using improper technique at whatever sinks were available. Both violations on the same inspection report means the problem existed at the infrastructure level and the training level simultaneously.

The restaurant also lacked adequate shell stock identification records. Shellfish served raw or lightly cooked, including oysters, clams, and mussels, must be traceable to a certified harvesting source. Without those records, there is no way to identify the origin of the shellfish if a customer becomes ill.

No person in charge was present or performing managerial duties during the inspection. The intermediate citation for inadequate or improperly maintained toilet facilities rounded out the report.

What These Violations Mean

Undercooked food is among the most direct causes of foodborne illness. Salmonella in poultry survives at temperatures below 165 degrees Fahrenheit. When food is pulled from heat before reaching required minimums, that threshold is never met, and whatever pathogens were present in the raw product remain present on the plate. At Anejo Cocina Mexicana, inspectors documented this failure on June 23.

The toxic substance citation carries a different but equally immediate risk. Improperly stored chemicals near food prep areas can contaminate food through direct contact, splashing, or cross-contamination on shared surfaces. Unlike a bacterial illness that develops over hours, chemical contamination can cause symptoms within minutes of ingestion.

The two handwashing violations together describe a kitchen where proper hygiene was structurally impossible. Inadequate facilities mean employees may not have had access to functional, code-compliant handwashing stations. Improper technique means that even when handwashing attempts were made, they were not performed in a way that reliably removes pathogens from hands. The combination creates a transmission route from any contaminated surface directly to food.

The shell stock traceability failure matters most when something goes wrong. If a customer develops a shellfish-related illness, health investigators need harvest records to identify the source, pull product from other restaurants, and stop an outbreak. Without those records at Anejo Cocina Mexicana on June 23, that chain of accountability did not exist.

The Longer Record

Anejo Cocina Mexicana has only two inspections on record. The first, on October 7, 2025, produced zero high-severity violations and zero intermediate violations. The restaurant passed cleanly.

The June 23, 2026 inspection is therefore not a continuation of a documented pattern. It is a sharp departure from a clean prior record, with six high-severity violations appearing where eight months earlier there were none.

The facility has never been emergency-closed. Prior to June 23, its total violation count across all inspections on record stood at zero for high-severity and zero for intermediate findings. Every violation on the books came from this single visit.

A restaurant with a longer inspection history and recurring violations tells a story of systemic failure over time. Anejo Cocina Mexicana tells a different story: a location that passed its first inspection without a single serious citation and then, eight months later, accumulated six high-severity findings in one day. What changed between October 2025 and June 2026 is not reflected in the inspection record.

Still Open

Florida's emergency closure authority is triggered when inspectors determine that conditions pose an immediate threat to public health. Six high-severity violations at Anejo Cocina Mexicana on June 23 did not result in that determination.

The restaurant remained open after the inspection.

Customers who ate at the Jeremiah Street location on or after June 23 did so while the violations documented that day remained part of the public record.